Browse Source

update

main
parent
commit
bb006ed12f
3 changed files with 224 additions and 2 deletions
  1. +21
    -0
      docs/kanji/beyond.md
  2. +24
    -0
      docs/kanji/wanikani.md
  3. +179
    -2
      docs/vocabulary/derived-new-kanji.md

+ 21
- 0
docs/kanji/beyond.md View File

@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
# Random Kanji I've found outside WaniKani
## Joyo
### 脊
spine, Joyo, セキ
Stroke order and direction for this, in Chinese, is a little different.
## Newspaper
### 偲
reminisce, newspaper, しの.ぶ
## Elsewhere
### 頸
neck / cervix, medical, ケイ くび

+ 24
- 0
docs/kanji/wanikani.md View File

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# Some forgotten Kanji from me, from WaniKani
## Level 41-50
### 彩
[48 - coloring](https://www.wanikani.com/kanji/%E5%BD%A9), サイ いろど.る
- <ruby>迷彩<rt>めいさい</rt></ruby> - camouflage
### 銘
[50 - inscription](https://www.wanikani.com/kanji/%E9%8A%98), メイ
- <ruby>座右<rt>ざゆう</rt></ruby>の銘 - favorite motto
- 座右 - by the side (e.g. handbook)
## Level 51-60
### 碑
[56 - tombstone](https://www.wanikani.com/kanji/%E7%A2%91), ヒ いしぶみ
- <ruby>碑文<rt>ひぶん</rt></ruby>

+ 179
- 2
docs/vocabulary/derived-new-kanji.md View File

@ -1,7 +1,184 @@
# Special kanji words derived from other words
## <ruby><rt>いしぶみ</rt></ruby>
## Enough examples and new to me (Apr 2022)
### <ruby><rt>いしぶみ</rt></ruby>
Stone monument (石文)
- 碑の<ruby>銘文<rt>めいぶん</rt></ruby>
- 碑の<ruby>銘文<rt>めいぶん</rt></ruby> - monumental inscription
- (人)をしのんで碑を建てる - erect a monument to someone's memory
- <ruby><rt>しの</rt></ruby>ぶ - to reminisce
- 昔日を偲ぶ
- recall the past
- 母の<ruby>面影<rt>おもかげ</rt></ruby>を偲ぶ
- think of [remember] one's (dead) mother
- 面影 - image, face resemblance
- その子の面影は亡き父親を偲ばせた
- He reminded me of his dead father.
### <ruby><rt>いろど</rt></ruby>
色取る
- 空は夕日で赤く彩られていた
- The sky was tinged with red by the setting sun.
- 通りは造花や<ruby>提灯<rt>ちょうちん</rt></ruby>で華やかに彩られている
- The streets are bright [brightly decorated] with artificial flowers and paper lanterns.
### <ruby><rt>うけたまわ</rt></ruby>
受け賜る
1. 〔謹んで聞く〕hear ⇒きく(聞く)
- ご意見を承りたい
- I'd like to hear your opinion.
- 早急にご返事を承りたい
- Please give me 「your answer as soon as possible [a prompt reply].
- ご趣旨は承りました
- I understand your viewpoint [opinion]./I understand what you mean.
2. 〔伝え聞く〕
- 承ればお子さんがご病気だそうで
- I hear that your child is sick.
3. 〔謹んで受ける,承知する〕
- ご依頼の件,承りました
- We will certainly comply with your request.
- ご用命を承ります
- May I help you?/What can I do for you?
- 確かに承りました
- Certainly [Very good], sir [ma'am].
- 披露宴のご相談はこの部屋で承ります
- Reservations for wedding banquets are taken in this room.
<ruby><rt>たまわ</rt></ruby>
- これは宮中から賜った杯だ
- This cup was an Imperial gift.
- 受賞者は陛下に拝謁を賜った
- The prizewinners were granted an audience with the Emperor.
### <ruby><rt>おちい</rt></ruby>
落ち入る. Another form suggested by IME: 陷る.
1. 〔よくない状態になる〕
- 危篤に陥る
- fall into critical condition
- 昏睡状態に陥る
- lapse into a coma
- 事態は回復不能の状態に陥った
- Things have lapsed into an irreparable state.
- 苦境に陥っている
- be in great difficulty
2. 〔計略などにかかる〕
- わなに陥る
-「fall into [be caught in/〔まんまと〕 walk into] a trap
- 誘惑に陥る
- yield to temptation
3. 〔攻め落とされる〕fall ((to, into))
- ついに町は敵の手に陥った
- The town 「was finally captured by the enemy [finally fell to the enemy].
### <ruby><rt>おとしい</rt></ruby>れる
落とし入れる
1. 〔計略などで危険・困難に追い込む〕entrap
- 彼らはその男を苦境に陥れた
- They plunged the man into a difficult situation.
2. 〔攻め取る〕capture
- ついに城を陥れた
- Finally they took the fortress.
## Written in other forms
### <ruby><rt>かたよ</rt></ruby>
片寄る
1. 〔一部分だけに集まる〕
- 聴衆は部屋の横の方に片寄って座っていた
- The audience had clustered on one side of the room.
2. Incline towards / partialism
1. 〔一方に傾く〕lean, incline ((toward(s)))
- 彼の意見は左に片寄っている
- His opinions lean [are slanted/incline] toward the left.
- 食事が片寄らないようにしなさい
- Try to eat well-balanced meals.
2. 〔不公平である〕be partial;〔偏見がある〕be prejudiced
- 片寄らない
- 〔公正な〕fair/unbiased/〔偏見のない〕unprejudiced
- 彼の意見は片寄っている
- He is prejudiced./His view is one-sided.
- 部下の扱い方が片寄るのはよくない
- You must 「not be partial [play favorites] when dealing with your subordinates.
## Written in Kana
### <ruby><rt>くびき</rt></ruby>
頸木
- 牛にくびきをつける
- put a yoke on oxen/yoke oxen
- 〔自由を束縛するもの〕bondage
- 頸 appears to be used for **neck** in anatomy. Also, uterine cervix.
### <ruby><rt>こいねが</rt></ruby>
乞い願う
こいねがう【▲希う・▲庶▲幾う】
- strongly desire; earnestly wish ((for))
- こいねがわくは人々に平安を与えたまえ
- We pray that there may be peace among humankind.
### <ruby><rt>たきぎ</rt></ruby>
焚き木
- 暖炉にたきぎを足す
- put more wood on the fire/add more wood to the fire
- 薪能 a torchlight performance of Noh (given outdoors in the evening)
- <ruby><rt>まき</rt></ruby> firewood
- まきを割る
- split wood
- 火にまきをくべる
- put wood on a fire
- まきの束
- a faggot
## Less interesting ones
### <ruby><rt>かたまり</rt></ruby>
固まり
### <ruby><rt>こころ</rt></ruby>みる
心見る
### <ruby><rt>こころよ</rt></ruby>
心良い
### <ruby><rt>しおり</rt></ruby>
枝折り
## No real examples in [progressive dictionary](https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/en)
### <ruby><rt>うまや</rt></ruby>
馬屋 Horse barn
- うまや番 a stableman
### <ruby><rt>おくりな</rt></ruby>
贈り名 a posthumous title
### <ruby><rt>こいし</rt></ruby>
小石. Probably more common to be <ruby><rt>つぶて</rt></ruby>.

Loading…
Cancel
Save