119 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
119 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
# Expressing "never again" with "再也不"
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<SentenceQuiz>
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- 我 _再也不_ 想 看到 你 了 !
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ xiǎng kàndào nǐ le! -->
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- I never want to see you again!
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- 我 _再也不_ 想 跟 你 说话 了 。
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ xiǎng gēn nǐ shuōhuà le. -->
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- I don't want to talk with you ever again.
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- 我们 _再也不_ 会 相信 你 了 !
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<!-- - Wǒmen _zài yě bù_ huì xiāngxìn tā le! -->
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- We're not going to believe you ever again!
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- 医生 说 她 _再也不_ 能 跳舞 了 。
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<!-- - Yīshēng shuō tā _zài yě bù_ néng tiàowǔ le. -->
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- The doctor said she will never be able to dance again.
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- 我 _再也不_ 要 离开 你 了 。
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ yào líkāi nǐ le. -->
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- I'm not going to leave you ever again.
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- 从 那 以后 ,我 _再也没_ 去 过 酒吧 。
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<!-- - Cóng nà yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ qù guo jiǔbā. -->
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- Since then, I've never been to a bar again.
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- 出国 以后 ,我 _再也没_ 吃 过 地道 的 中国 菜 。
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<!-- - Chūguó yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ chī guo dìdao de Zhōngguó cài. -->
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- Since leaving my country, I've never eaten any authentic Chinese food.
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- 分手 以后 ,他们 _再也没_ 见 过 。
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<!-- - Fēnshǒu yǐhòu, tāmen _zài yě méi_ jiàn guo. -->
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- They haven't seen each other ever since they broke up.
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- 毕业 以后,她 _再也没_ 花 过 父母 的 钱 。
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<!-- - Bìyè yǐhòu, tā _zài yě méi_ huā guo fùmǔ de qián. -->
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- She has never spent her parents' money since she graduated.
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- 考 完 试 以后,我 _再也没_ 碰 过 那些 书 。
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<!-- - Kǎo wán shì yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ pèng guo nàxiē shū. -->
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- Since finishing exams I haven't touched those books again.
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</SentenceQuiz>
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<TOC>
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- Level: [B2](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B2_grammar_points) / [HSK5](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/HSK5_grammar_points)
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- Similar to
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- [Expressing "again" in the future with "再"](../B1/再.md) (B1)
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- [Sequencing with "先" and "再"](../B1/先...再.md) (B1)
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- [Expressing a last chance with "再不... 就..."](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_a_last_chance_with_%22zaibu..._jiu...%22) (B2)
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- [Expressing "even so" with "再不... 也..."](../C1/adverbs/再不.md) (C1)
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- Used for: [Referring to the future](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Referring_to_the_future), [Expressing time and date](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_time_and_date)
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- Keywords: [不](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%8D), [了](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BA%86), [也](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B9%9F), [再](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%86%8D), [再也不](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%86%8D%E4%B9%9F%E4%B8%8D)
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</TOC>
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Sometimes you may do something or experience something that you _never_ ever want to do again. How do we express that in Chinese? One of the ways is to use this quirky combination of three little words: 再也不 (zài yě bù)!
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## Using 再也 with 不
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### Structure
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To express that something will _never_ be done again, or never happen again, you can use this structure:
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Subj. + 再也 + 不 (+ Auxiliary Verb) + Verb Phrase + 了
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Notice that 了 is used. In this case it's ["change of state 了"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Change_of_state_with_%22le%22). This is because _it is now the case that_ the action will not be done again. It indicates some kind of determination or decision.
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### Examples
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- 我 _再也不_ 想 看到 你 了 !
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ xiǎng kàndào nǐ le! -->
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- I never want to see you again!
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- 我 _再也不_ 想 跟 你 说话 了 。
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ xiǎng gēn nǐ shuōhuà le. -->
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- I don't want to talk with you ever again.
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- 我们 _再也不_ 会 相信 你 了 !
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<!-- - Wǒmen _zài yě bù_ huì xiāngxìn tā le! -->
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- We're not going to believe you ever again!
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- 医生 说 她 _再也不_ 能 跳舞 了 。
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<!-- - Yīshēng shuō tā _zài yě bù_ néng tiàowǔ le. -->
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- The doctor said she will never be able to dance again.
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- 我 _再也不_ 要 离开 你 了 。
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<!-- - Wǒ _zài yě bù_ yào líkāi nǐ le. -->
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- I'm not going to leave you ever again.
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## Using 再也 with 没
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### Structure
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Subj. + 再也 + 没 + Verb + 过 + Obj.
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Notice that 过 is used. This pattern expresses that during a certain period of time in the _past_, or _from_ a certain point in the past up _until now_, something _hasn't been done_ again.
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### Examples
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- 从 那 以后 ,我 _再也没_ 去 过 酒吧 。
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<!-- - Cóng nà yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ qù guo jiǔbā. -->
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- Since then, I've never been to a bar again.
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- 出国 以后 ,我 _再也没_ 吃 过 地道 的 中国 菜 。
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<!-- - Chūguó yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ chī guo dìdao de Zhōngguó cài. -->
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- Since leaving my country, I've never eaten any authentic Chinese food.
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- 分手 以后 ,他们 _再也没_ 见 过 。
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<!-- - Fēnshǒu yǐhòu, tāmen _zài yě méi_ jiàn guo. -->
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- They haven't seen each other ever since they broke up.
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- 毕业 以后,她 _再也没_ 花 过 父母 的 钱 。
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<!-- - Bìyè yǐhòu, tā _zài yě méi_ huā guo fùmǔ de qián. -->
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- She has never spent her parents' money since she graduated.
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- 考 完 试 以后,我 _再也没_ 碰 过 那些 书 。
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<!-- - Kǎo wán shì yǐhòu, wǒ _zài yě méi_ pèng guo nàxiē shū. -->
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- Since finishing exams I haven't touched those books again.
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## See Also
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- [Sequencing with "先" and "再"](../B1/先...再.md)
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- [Again in the future with "再"](../B1/再.md)
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## Sources and further reading
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### Books
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- [Common Chinese Patterns 330 (汉语常用格式330例)](<https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Common_Chinese_Patterns_330_(%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F330%E4%BE%8B)>) (pp. 299) [Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy](https://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA,)
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- [Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 2 (博雅汉语初经起步篇)](<https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Boya_Chinese_Elementary_Starter_2_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%9D%E7%BB%8F%E8%B5%B7%E6%AD%A5%E7%AF%87)>) (pp. 174) [Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy](https://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA,)
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- [Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_2) (pp. 265) [Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy](https://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA,)
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