lesson 23 remaining vocab

docs/.vitepress/theme/components/VocabQuiz.vue

@@ -210,7 +210,14 @@ watch(quizState, () => {
   saveQuizState();
 });
 
+let timeoutSetExNotes = 0;
+
 watch(example, () => {
+  if (timeoutSetExNotes) return;
+
+  timeoutSetExNotes = window.setTimeout(() => {
+    timeoutSetExNotes = 0;
+
     exNotes.value = "";
     if (!example.value) return;
 
@@ -227,6 +234,7 @@ watch(example, () => {
           exNotes.value = r.data[0].explain;
         });
     }
+  }, 50);
 });
 
 const vocabulary: Record<string, IVoc[]> = {};
@@ -450,9 +458,7 @@ async function explainSentence(ko: string) {
   }
 
   if (supabase) {
-    console.log(supabase);
     const user_id = await supabase.auth.getUser().then((r) => r.data.user?.id);
-    console.log(user_id);
 
     await supabase.from("sentence-explain").upsert(
       {

docs/howtostudykorean/unit-1/23-ㅎ-irregulars-colors.md

@@ -166,6 +166,282 @@ vocabulary:
           en: That **couple** got married 50 years ago
         - ko: 저는 그런 **부부**가 되고 싶어요
           en: I want to be that kind of **couple**
+
+  verbs:
+    - ko: 변경하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v21.mp3
+      en: to change
+      examples:
+        - ko: 시간이 부족해서 우리는 계획을 **변경해**야 돼요
+          en: We need to **change** the plans because of the lack of time
+
+    - ko: 들르다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v22.mp3
+      en: to stop by
+      notes: 들르다 follows the 르 irregular
+      examples:
+        - ko: 죄송해요! 저는 잠깐 집에 **들러**야 돼요
+          en: Sorry! I need to **pop into** the house for a second
+
+    - ko: 내려오다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v23.mp3
+      en: to come down
+      notes: Compound verb of 내리다 and 오다.
+      examples:
+        - ko: 예쁜 신부는 계단에서 **내려왔어요**
+          en: The beautiful bride **came down** the stairs
+
+    - ko: 내려가다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v24.mp3
+      en: to go down
+      notes: |
+        <p>Compound verb of 내리다 and 가다.</p>
+        <p>This is also used to refer to going down (geographically) in the country.</p>
+        <p>This word appears in Korean Sign Explanation [Video 16]</p>
+        <p><YouTube id="NcbM1Vgvu9I" /></p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 지금 점점 어두워지고 있어서 우리는 산에서 **내려가**야 돼요
+          en: We need to **go down** the mountain, because it is gradually getting darker
+        - ko: 우리는 부산으로 **내려갔어요**
+          en: We **went down** to Busan
+
+    - ko: 드러내다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Lesson23vocabtoreveal.mp3
+      en: to reveal, to show
+      examples:
+        - ko: 그녀는 처음으로 그녀의 감정을 **드러냈어요**
+          en: For the first time, she **revealed** her emotions
+        - ko: 남자는 자기 근육을 여자들에게 **드러냈어요**
+          en: The man **revealed** his muscles to the girls
+
+    - ko: 발표하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v25.mp3
+      en: to announce
+      notes: The noun form of this word translates to "announcement" or "presentation"
+      examples:
+        - ko: 제가 너무 부끄러워서 **발표**를 못해요
+          en: I can't do **presentations** because I am so shy
+        - ko: 간부들은 그 결과를 회의에서 **발표했어요**
+          en: The executives **announced** that result at the meeting
+
+  passive_verbs:
+    - ko: 드러나다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v26.mp3
+      en: to be revealed, to be shown
+      examples:
+        - ko: 그 사람의 정체가 **드러났어요**
+          en: That person's identity **was revealed**
+
+  adjectives:
+    - ko: 푸르다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v27.mp3
+      en: to be sea blue
+      notes: |
+        <p>푸르다 gets conjugated into 푸르러(요) when ~아/어 is added to it.</p>
+        <p>I don't know of any other word that acts like this.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 해가 뜨기 전에 하늘은 **푸르러요**
+          en: The sky was **sea blue** before the sunrise
+
+    - ko: 노랗다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v28.mp3
+      en: to be yellow
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "노라타"</p>
+        <p>노랗다 follows the ㅎ irregular</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저 **노란** 집이 예뻐요
+          en: That **yellow** house is pretty
+        - ko: 저 **노란**색 집이 예뻐요
+          en: That **yellow** (colored) house is pretty
+        - ko: 불이 **노래요**
+          en: The light is **yellow**
+
+    - ko: 빨갛다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v29.mp3
+      en: to be red
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "빨가타"</p>
+        <p>빨갛다 follows the ㅎ irregular</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 얼굴이 왜 이렇게 **빨개요**?
+          en: Why is your face so **red**?
+        - ko: "**빨간** 사과는 가장 맛있어요"
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-2.mp3
+          en: "**Red** apples are the most delicious"
+        - ko: 그녀는 **빨간** 셔츠를 입고 있다
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-3.mp3
+          en: She is wearing a **red** shirt
+
+    - ko: 하얗다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v30.mp3
+      en: to be white
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "하야타"</p>
+        <p>하얗다 follows the ㅎ irregular</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**하얀색**은 가장 순수한 색깔이에요"
+          en: "**White** is the purest color"
+        - ko: 나는 **하얀** 차를 사고 싶어
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-4.mp3
+          en: I want to buy a **white** car
+
+    - ko: 까맣다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v31.mp3
+      en: to be black
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "까마타"</p>
+        <p>까맣다 follows the ㅎ irregular</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 그 남자는 매일 **까만색** 옷을 입어요
+          en: That man wears **black** clothes every day
+        - ko: 저는 보통 **까만** 양복을 입어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-2.mp3
+          en: I usually wear **black** suits
+
+    - ko: 파랗다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v32.mp3
+      en: to be blue
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "파라타"</p>
+        <p>파랗다 follows the ㅎ irregular</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**파란** 눈이 있는 남자가 가장 잘생겼어요"
+          en: Men with **blue** eyes are the most handsome
+
+    - ko: 섬세하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v33.mp3
+      en: to be delicate
+      examples:
+        - ko: 소설가의 설명은 아주 **섬세해요**
+          en: The novelists explanation is very **delicate/sophisticated**
+
+    - ko: 이렇다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Lesson23n1.mp3
+      en: to be like this
+      notes: |
+        <p>It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean "this," "that" and "that;" 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean "like this," "like that" and "like that."</p>
+        <p>It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. ~ㄴ/은 (Lesson 4) is often added to 이렇다 (to create 이런) to describe a noun.</p>
+        <p>~게 (Lesson 8) is often added to 이렇다 (to create 이렇게) to turn it into an adverb.</p>
+        <p>When Korean people ask a "why" question, they often stress "why" by using 이렇게.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**이런** 일은 위험하다"
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-35.mp3
+          en: "**This type** of work is dangerous"
+        - ko: "**이런** 차는 너무 커요"
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-36.mp3
+          en: "**This type** of car is too big"
+        - ko: 대부분 사람들은 **이런** 음식을 좋아해요
+          en: Most people like **this kind** of food
+        - ko: 저는 **이렇게** 하고 싶어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-37.mp3
+          en: I want to do it **like this**
+        - ko: "**이렇게** 아프면 약을 먹어야 돼요!"
+          en: If you are **this** sick, you should take some medicine!
+        - ko: 저는 **이렇게** 많은 단어를 외울 수 없어요
+          en: I can't memorize **this** many words
+        - ko: 왜 **이렇게** 일찍 가요?
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-38.mp3
+          en: Why are you going so early (**like this**)?
+        - ko: 이 일은 왜 **이렇게** 어려워요?
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-39.mp3
+          en: Why is this so hard (**like this**)?
+        - ko: 이 인터넷은 왜 **이렇게** 느려요?
+          en: Why is this internet so slow (**like this**)?
+        - ko: 손톱을 왜 **이렇게** 짧게 잘랐어요?
+          en: Why did you cut your nails so short (**like this**)?
+
+    - ko: 그렇다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Lesson23n2.mp3
+      en: to be like that
+      notes: |
+        <p>It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean "this," "that" and "that;" 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean "like this," "like that" and "like that."</p>
+        <p>It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. ~ㄴ/은 (Lesson 4) is often added to 그렇다 (to create 그런) to describe a noun.</p>
+        <p>~게 (Lesson 8) is often added to 그렇다 (to create 그렇게) to turn it into an adverb.</p>
+        <p>Many other grammatical principles are commonly added to 그렇다. I discuss this more in the actual lesson below.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 **그런** 사람을 믿지 않아요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-40.mp3
+          en: I don't trust **that type of** person/**those types of** people
+        - ko: 저는 과거에 **그런** 행동을 많이 했어요
+          en: I acted **like that** a lot in the past
+        - ko: 저는 **그런** 것을 좋아하지 않아요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-41.mp3
+          en: I don't like **that type** of thing
+        - ko: 저는 **그렇게** 운동 하고 싶어요
+          en: I want to exercise **like that**
+        - ko: 왜 **그렇게** 행복해 보여요?
+          en: Why do you look so happy? (**like that**)
+        - ko: "**그렇게** 하지 마!"
+          en: Don't do it **like that**!
+        - ko: "**그렇게** 할 필요가 없어요"
+          en: You don't need to do it **like that**
+        - ko: 저도 **그렇게** 생각해요
+          en: I think **that way** as well
+
+    - ko: 저렇다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Lesson23n3.mp3
+      en: to be like that
+      notes: |
+        <p>It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean "this," "that" and "that;" 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean "like this," "like that" and "like that."</p>
+        <p>It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. ~ㄴ/은 (Lesson 4) is often added to 저렇다 (to create 저런) to describe a noun.</p>
+        <p>~게 (Lesson 8) is often added to 저렇다 (to create 저렇게) to turn it into an adverb.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 **저런** 여자를 좋아하지 않아요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-44.mp3
+          en: I don't like **that kind of** girl
+        - ko: 저는 **저런** 차를 사고 싶어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-28.mp3
+          en: I want to buy **that type of** car
+        - ko: 아빠는 왜 **저렇게** 말하고 있어요?
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-46.mp3
+          en: Why is dad talking **like that**?
+        - ko: 저 사람이 왜 **저렇게** 걸어요?
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-29.mp3
+          en: Why is that person walking **like that**?
+
+  adverbs:
+    - ko: 대부분
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v40.mp3
+      en: most
+      notes: |
+        <p>Placed immediately before a noun to say "most."</p>
+        <p>Often times "의" is attached to 대부분 when it describes an upcoming noun.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**대부분의** 사람들은 아침밥을 먹지 않는다"
+          en: "**Most** people don't eat breakfast"
+        - ko: "**대부분** 사람들은 이런 음식을 좋아해요"
+          en: "**Most** people like this kind of food"
+        - ko: "**대부분**의 원숭이는 나무에서 살아요"
+          en: "**Most** monkeys live in trees"
+
+    - ko: 송이
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v41.mp3
+      en: counter for "bunch" of bananas or single flower
+      notes: You can use the word "꽃다발" to indicate that you bought a bunch or "bouquet" of flowers.
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 저의 여자 친구를 위해 꽃 한 **송이**를 샀어요
+          en: I bought **one** flower for my girlfriend
+        - ko: 그 마트에서 바나나 한 **송이**가 얼마예요
+          en: How much is **one bushel of** bananas at that mart?
+
+    - ko: 종류
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v42.mp3
+      en: counter for a "type/kind of thing"
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "종뉴"</p>
+        <p>종류 and 가지 have the same meaning. They are used as a counter when you are talking about types of things.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "어떤 **종류**의 차를 원해요?"
+          en: What **type** of car do you want?
+
+    - ko: 가지
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v43.mp3
+      en: counter for a "type of thing"
+      notes: 종류 and 가지 have the same meaning. They are used as a counter when you are talking about types of things.
+      examples:
+        - ko: 나는 세 **가지**의 차가 있어
+          en: I have three **types** of tea
 ---
 
 # Lesson 23: ㅎ Irregular: Colors, 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다
@@ -460,7 +736,8 @@ Examples:
 <Details>
 
 Example:
-시간이 부족해서 우리는 계획을 **변경해**야 돼요 = We need to **change** the plans because of the lack of time
+
+- 시간이 부족해서 우리는 계획을 **변경해**야 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">We need to **change** the plans because of the lack of time</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -471,10 +748,12 @@ Example:
 들르다 follows the 르 irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-들렀다 가다 = to pop in somewhere for a bit, and then leave
+
+- 들렀다 가다 = <span class="md spoiler">to pop in somewhere for a bit, and then leave</span>
 
 Example:
-죄송해요! 저는 잠깐 집에 **들러**야 돼요 = Sorry! I need to **pop into** the house for a second
+
+- 죄송해요! 저는 잠깐 집에 **들러**야 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">Sorry! I need to **pop into** the house for a second</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -482,10 +761,13 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: Compound verb of 내리다 and 오다.
+Notes:
+
+Compound verb of 내리다 and 오다.
 
 Example:
-예쁜 신부는 계단에서 **내려왔어요** = The beautiful bride **came down** the stairs
+
+- 예쁜 신부는 계단에서 **내려왔어요** = <span class="md spoiler">The beautiful bride **came down** the stairs</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -497,13 +779,16 @@ This word appears in Korean Sign Explanation [Video 16]
 
 <YouTube id=NcbM1Vgvu9I />
 
-Notes: Compound verb of 내리다 and 가다.
+Notes:
+
+Compound verb of 내리다 and 가다.
 
 This is also used to refer to going down (geographically) in the country.
 
 Example:
-지금 점점 어두워지고 있어서 우리는 산에서 **내려가**야 돼요 = We need to **go down** the mountain, because it is gradually getting darker
+
-우리는 부산으로 **내려갔어요** = We **went down** to Busan
+- 지금 점점 어두워지고 있어서 우리는 산에서 **내려가**야 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">We need to **go down** the mountain, because it is gradually getting darker</span>
+- 우리는 부산으로 **내려갔어요** = <span class="md spoiler">We **went down** to Busan</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -512,12 +797,14 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-마음을 드러내다 = to reveal one’s emotions/heart
+
-몸을 드러내다 = to reveal one’s body
+- 마음을 드러내다 = <span class="md spoiler">to reveal one’s emotions/heart</span>
+- 몸을 드러내다 = <span class="md spoiler">to reveal one’s body</span>
 
 Example:
-그녀는 처음으로 그녀의 감정을 **드러냈어요** = For the first time, she **revealed** her emotions
+
-남자는 자기 근육을 여자들에게 **드러냈어요** = The man **revealed** his muscles to the girls
+- 그녀는 처음으로 그녀의 감정을 **드러냈어요** = <span class="md spoiler">For the first time, she **revealed** her emotions</span>
+- 남자는 자기 근육을 여자들에게 **드러냈어요** = <span class="md spoiler">The man **revealed** his muscles to the girls</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -525,22 +812,24 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-The noun form of this word translates to “announcement” or “presentation”
+The noun form of this word translates to “<span class="md spoiler">announcement</span>” or “<span class="md spoiler">presentation</span>”
 
 Example:
-제가 너무 부끄러워서 **발표**를 못해요 = I can’t do **presentations** because I am so shy
-간부들은 그 결과를 회의에서 **발표했어요** = The executives **announced** that result at the meeting
 
-### Passive Verbs
+- 제가 너무 부끄러워서 **발표**를 못해요 = <span class="md spoiler">I can’t do **presentations** because I am so shy</span>
+- 간부들은 그 결과를 회의에서 **발표했어요** = <span class="md spoiler">The executives **announced** that result at the meeting</span>
 
 </Details>
 
+### Passive Verbs
+
 드러나다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v26.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">to be revealed, to be shown</span>
 
 <Details>
 
 Example:
-그 사람의 정체가 **드러났어요** = That person’s identity **was revealed**
+
+- 그 사람의 정체가 **드러났어요** = <span class="md spoiler">That person’s identity **was revealed**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -550,11 +839,15 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: 푸르다 gets conjugated into 푸르러(요) when \~아/어 is added to it.
+Notes:
+
+푸르다 gets conjugated into <TTS>푸르러(요)</TTS> when \~아/어 is added to it.
+
 I don’t know of any other word that acts like this.
 
 Example:
-해가 뜨기 전에 하늘은 **푸르러요** = The sky was **sea blue** before the sunrise
+
+- 해가 뜨기 전에 하늘은 **푸르러요** = <span class="md spoiler">The sky was **sea blue** before the sunrise</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -567,12 +860,14 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “노라타”
 노랗다 follows the ㅎ irregular
 
 Idioms:
-싹수가 노랗다 = to have a bad future ahead of you
+
+- &NoBreak;<TTS>싹수가 노랗다</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">to have a bad future ahead of you</span>
 
 Examples:
-저 노란 집이 예뻐요 = That yellow house is pretty
+
-저 노란색 집이 예뻐요 = That yellow (colored) house is pretty
+- 저 **노란** 집이 예뻐요 = <span class="md spoiler">That **yellow** house is pretty</span>
-불이 노래요 = The light is yellow
+- 저 **노란**색 집이 예뻐요 = <span class="md spoiler">That **yellow** (colored) house is pretty</span>
+- 불이 **노래요** = <span class="md spoiler">The light is **yellow**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -585,12 +880,13 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “빨가타”
 빨갛다 follows the ㅎ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-빨간색 = the color red
+
-얼굴이 빨갛다 = for a face to be red
+- 빨간색 = <span class="md spoiler">the color red</span>
+- 얼굴이 빨갛다 = <span class="md spoiler">for a face to be red</span>
 
 Example:
 
-- 얼굴이 왜 이렇게 **빨개요**? = Why is your face so **red**?
+- 얼굴이 왜 이렇게 **빨개요**? = <span class="md spoiler">Why is your face so **red**?</span>
 - **빨간** 사과는 가장 맛있어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-2.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**Red** apples are the most delicious</span>
 - 그녀는 **빨간** 셔츠를 입고 있다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-3.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">She is wearing a **red** shirt</span>
 
@@ -605,11 +901,12 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “하야타”
 하얗다 follows the ㅎ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-하얀색 = the color white
+
+- 하얀색 = <span class="md spoiler">the color white</span>
 
 Example:
 
-- **하얀색**은 가장 순수한 색깔이에요 = **White** is the purest color
+- **하얀색**은 가장 순수한 색깔이에요 = <span class="md spoiler">**White** is the purest color</span>
 - 나는 **하얀** 차를 사고 싶어 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-4.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I want to buy a **white** car</span>
 
 </Details>
@@ -623,11 +920,12 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “까마타”
 까맣다 follows the ㅎ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-까만 색 = the color black
+
+- 까만 색 = <span class="md spoiler">the color black</span>
 
 Examples:
 
-- 그 남자는 매일 **까만색** 옷을 입어요 = That man wears **black** clothes every day
+- 그 남자는 매일 **까만색** 옷을 입어요 = <span class="md spoiler">That man wears **black** clothes every day</span>
 - 저는 보통 **까만** 양복을 입어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-2.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I usually wear **black** suits</span>
 
 </Details>
@@ -641,10 +939,12 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “파라타”
 파랗다 follows the ㅎ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-파란색 = the color blue
+
+- 파란색 = <span class="md spoiler">the color blue</span>
 
 Example:
-**파란** 눈이 있는 남자가 가장 잘생겼어요 = Men with **blue** eyes are the most handsome
+
+- **파란** 눈이 있는 남자가 가장 잘생겼어요 = <span class="md spoiler">Men with **blue** eyes are the most handsome</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -653,10 +953,12 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-감정이 섬세하다 = for one’s emotions to be delicate
+
+- 감정이 섬세하다 = <span class="md spoiler">for one’s emotions to be delicate</span>
 
 Example:
-소설가의 설명은 아주 **섬세해요** = The novelists explanation is very **delicate/sophisticated**
+
+- 소설가의 설명은 아주 **섬세해요** = <span class="md spoiler">The novelists explanation is very **delicate/sophisticated**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -664,26 +966,26 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean “this,” “that” and “that;” 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean “like this,” “like that” and “like that.”
+It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean “this,” “that” and “that;” <TTS>이렇다</TTS>, <TTS>그렇다</TTS> and <TTS>저렇다</TTS> can mean “like this,” “like that” and “like that.”
 
-It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](./04-adjectives.md)) is often added to 이렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 이런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v34.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
+It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](./04-adjectives.md)) is often added to 이렇다 (to create 이런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v34.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
 
 - **이런** 일은 위험하다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-35.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**This type** of work is dangerous</span>
 - **이런** 차는 너무 커요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-36.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**This type** of car is too big</span>
-  대부분 사람들은 **이런** 음식을 좋아해요 = Most people like **this kind** of food
+- 대부분 사람들은 **이런** 음식을 좋아해요 = <span class="md spoiler">Most people like **this kind** of food</span>
 
-\~게 ([Lesson 8](./08-adverbs.md)) is often added to 이렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 이렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v35.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
+\~게 ([Lesson 8](./08-adverbs.md)) is often added to 이렇다 (to create 이렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v35.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
 
-- 저는 **이렇게** 하고 싶어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-37.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I want to do it \*\*like this</span>
+- 저는 **이렇게** 하고 싶어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-37.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I want to do it **like this**</span>
-- 이렇게** 아프면 약을 먹어야 돼요! = If you are **this\*\* sick, you should take some medicine!
+- **이렇게** 아프면 약을 먹어야 돼요! = <span class="md spoiler">If you are **this** sick, you should take some medicine!</span>
-- 저는 **이렇게** 많은 단어를 외울 수 없어요 = I can’t memorize **this** many words
+- 저는 **이렇게** 많은 단어를 외울 수 없어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I can’t memorize **this** many words</span>
 
 When Korean people ask a “why” question, they often stress “why” by using 이렇게. For example:
 
 - 왜 **이렇게** 일찍 가요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-38.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why are you going so early (**like this**)?</span>
 - 이 일은 왜 **이렇게** 어려워요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-39.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why is this so hard (**like this**)?</span>
-- 이 인터넷은 왜 **이렇게** 느려요? = Why is this internet so slow (**like this**)?
+- 이 인터넷은 왜 **이렇게** 느려요? = <span class="md spoiler">Why is this internet so slow (**like this**)?</span>
-- 손톱을 왜 **이렇게** 짧게 잘랐어요? = Why did you cut your nails so short (**like this**)?
+- 손톱을 왜 **이렇게** 짧게 잘랐어요? = <span class="md spoiler">Why did you cut your nails so short (**like this**)?</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -693,19 +995,19 @@ When Korean people ask a “why” question, they often stress “why” by usin
 
 It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean “this,” “that” and “that;” 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean “like this,” “like that” and “like that.”
 
-It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/unit1/unit-1-lessons-1-8/unit-1-lesson-4/)) is often added to 그렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 그런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v36.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
+It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](./04-adjectives.md)) is often added to 그렇다 (to create 그런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v36.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
 
 - 저는 **그런** 사람을 믿지 않아요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-40.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I don’t trust **that type of** person/**those types of** people</span>
-- 저는 과거에 **그런** 행동을 많이 했어요 = I acted **like that** a lot in the past
+- 저는 과거에 **그런** 행동을 많이 했어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I acted **like that** a lot in the past</span>
 - 저는 **그런** 것을 좋아하지 않아요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-41.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I don’t like **that type** of thing</span>
 
-\~게 ([Lesson 8](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/unit1/unit-1-lessons-1-8/unit-1-lesson-8/)) is often added to 그렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 그렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v37.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
+\~게 ([Lesson 8](./08-adverbs.md)) is often added to 그렇다 (to create 그렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v37.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
 
-저는 **그렇게** 운동 하고 싶어요 = I want to exercise **like that**
+- 저는 **그렇게** 운동 하고 싶어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I want to exercise **like that**</span>
-왜 **그렇게** 행복해 보여요? = Why do you look so happy? (like that)
+- 왜 **그렇게** 행복해 보여요? = <span class="md spoiler">Why do you look so happy? (**like that**)</span>
-**그렇게** 하지 마! = Don’t do it **like that**!
+- **그렇게** 하지 마! = <span class="md spoiler">Don’t do it **like that**!</span>
-**그렇게** 할 필요가 없어요 = You don’t need to do it **like that**
+- **그렇게** 할 필요가 없어요 = <span class="md spoiler">You don’t need to do it **like that**</span>
-저도 **그렇게** 생각해요 = I think **that way** as well
+- 저도 **그렇게** 생각해요 = <span class="md spoiler">I think **that way** as well</span>
 
 Many other grammatical principles are commonly added to 그렇다. I discuss this more in the actual lesson below.
 
@@ -717,15 +1019,15 @@ Many other grammatical principles are commonly added to 그렇다. I discuss thi
 
 It is hard to describe the meaning of 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 without any other grammatical principle added to it. Much like 이, 그 and 저 can mean “this,” “that” and “that;” 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can mean “like this,” “like that” and “like that.”
 
-It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](./04-adjectives.md)) is often added to 저렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 저런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v38.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
+It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other grammatical principles are attached to it. \~ㄴ/은 ([Lesson 4](./04-adjectives.md)) is often added to 저렇다 (to create 저런 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v38.mp3" />) to describe a noun. For example:
 
-- 저는 저런 여자를 좋아하지 않아요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-44.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I don’t like that kind of girl</span>
+- 저는 **저런** 여자를 좋아하지 않아요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-44.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I don’t like **that kind of** girl</span>
-- 저는 저런 차를 사고 싶어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-28.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I want to buy that type of car</span>
+- 저는 **저런** 차를 사고 싶어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-28.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I want to buy **that type of** car</span>
 
-\~게 ([Lesson 8](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/unit1/unit-1-lessons-1-8/unit-1-lesson-8/)) is often added to 저렇다 (<span class="md spoiler">to create</span> 저렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v39.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
+\~게 ([Lesson 8](./08-adverbs.md)) is often added to 저렇다 (to create 저렇게 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson23v39.mp3" />) to turn it into an adverb. For example:
 
-- 아빠는 왜 저렇게 말하고 있어요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-46.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why is dad talking like that?</span>
+- 아빠는 왜 **저렇게** 말하고 있어요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson23-46.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why is dad talking **like that**?</span>
-- 저 사람이 왜 저렇게 걸어요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-29.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why is that person walking like that?</span>
+- 저 사람이 왜 **저렇게** 걸어요? <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Lesson23-29.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">Why is that person walking **like that**?</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -735,14 +1037,17 @@ It is easier to describe and understand the meaning of these words when other gr
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: Placed immediately before a noun to say “most.”
+Notes:
+
+Placed immediately before a noun to say “most.”
 
 Often times “의” is attached to 대부분 when it describes an upcoming noun.
 
 Examples:
-**대부분의** 사람들은 아침밥을 먹지 않는다 = **Most** people don’t eat breakfast
+
-**대부분** 사람들은 이런 음식을 좋아해요 = **Most** people like this kind of food
+- **대부분의** 사람들은 아침밥을 먹지 않는다 = <span class="md spoiler">**Most** people don’t eat breakfast</span>
-**대부분**의 원숭이는 나무에서 살아요 = **Most** monkeys live in trees
+- **대부분** 사람들은 이런 음식을 좋아해요 = <span class="md spoiler">**Most** people like this kind of food</span>
+- **대부분**의 원숭이는 나무에서 살아요 = <span class="md spoiler">**Most** monkeys live in trees</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -750,11 +1055,14 @@ Examples:
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: You can use the word “꽃다발” to indicate that you bought a bunch or “bouquet” of flowers.
+Notes:
+
+You can use the word “꽃다발” to indicate that you bought a bunch or “bouquet” of flowers.
 
 Example:
-저는 저의 여자 친구를 위해 꽃 한 **송이**를 샀어요 = I bought one flower for my girlfriend
+
-그 마트에서 바나나 한 송이가 얼마예요 = How much is one bushel of bananas at that mart?
+- 저는 저의 여자 친구를 위해 꽃 한 **송이**를 샀어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I bought **one** flower for my girlfriend</span>
+- 그 마트에서 바나나 한 **송이**가 얼마예요 = <span class="md spoiler">How much is **one bushel of** bananas at that mart?</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -765,14 +1073,18 @@ Example:
 The pronunciation of this word is closer to “종뉴”
 
 Common Usages:
-여러 종류의 = various types of…
-몇 종류… = a few types of
-어떤 종류의 = which type of
 
-Notes: 종류 and 가지 have the same meaning. They are used as a counter when you are talking about _types_ of things.
+- 여러 종류의 = <span class="md spoiler">various types of…</span>
+- 몇 종류… = <span class="md spoiler">a few types of</span>
+- 어떤 종류의 = <span class="md spoiler">which type of</span>
+
+Notes:
+
+종류 and 가지 have the same meaning. They are used as a counter when you are talking about _types_ of things.
 
 Example:
-[어떤 **종류**의 차를 원해요?](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/2-What-type-of-car-do-you-want.m4a) = What **type** of car do you want?
+
+- &NoBreak;<TTS>어떤 **종류**의 차를 원해요?</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">What **type** of car do you want?</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -781,11 +1093,13 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-여러 가지의 = various types of…
+
-몇 가지… = a few types of
+- 여러 가지의 = <span class="md spoiler">various types of…</span>
+- 몇 가지… = <span class="md spoiler">a few types of</span>
 
 Example:
-[나는 세 **가지**의 차가 있어](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/1-I-have-three-types-of-cars.m4a) = I have three **types** of tea
+
+- &NoBreak;<TTS>나는 세 **가지**의 차가 있어</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I have three **types** of tea</span>
 
 </Details>