lesson 24 remaining vocab

docs/howtostudykorean/unit-1/24-before-after-since-within.md

@@ -123,6 +123,243 @@ vocabulary:
           en: I usually wear black **suits**
         - ko: "**양복**을 입은 후에 몸이 따뜻해졌어요"
           en: After I put on a **suit**, my body got warm
+
+  verbs:
+    - ko: 날다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v16.mp3
+      en: to fly
+      notes: 날다 follows the ㄹ irregular
+      examples:
+        - ko: 새는 구름 위에 **날**고 있어요
+          en: The bird is **flying** above the clouds
+
+    - ko: 걷히다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v17.mp3
+      en: to clear up (in weather)
+      examples:
+        - ko: 구름은 5분 전에 **걷혔어요**
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-2.mp3
+          en: The clouds **cleared up** 5 minutes ago
+
+    - ko: 구경하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v18.mp3
+      en: to sight see
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 유럽에서 **구경**을 많이 **했어요**
+          en: I did a lot of **sight-seeing** in Europe
+        - ko: 저는 이 가게에서 잠깐 **구경하고** 싶어요
+          en: I want to **look around** for a bit in this store
+        - ko: 그곳에서 **구경하는** 사람이 많아요
+          en: There are a lot of people **sightseeing** in that place
+
+    - ko: 뒤처지다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v19.mp3
+      en: to fall behind
+      examples:
+        - ko: 그 학생은 또래보다 영어실력이 **뒤처지**고 있어요
+          en: That student is **falling behind** his peers in English ability
+
+    - ko: 앞지르다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v20.mp3
+      en: to pass, to overtake
+      notes: 앞지르다 follows the 르 irregular
+      examples:
+        - ko: 경찰차는 우리를 빨리 **앞질렀어요**
+          en: The police car quickly **overtook (passed)** us
+
+    - ko: 감독하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v21.mp3
+      en: to supervise
+      notes: The pronunciation of this word is closer to "감도카다"
+      examples:
+        - ko: 학생들이 시험을 보는 동안 저는 그들을 **감독했어요**
+          en: I **supervised** the students while they wrote an exam
+
+    - ko: 느끼다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v22.mp3
+      en: to feel
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 그녀가 저의 머리를 만지는 것을 **느꼈어요**
+          en: I **felt** her touch my hair
+
+    - ko: 치우다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v23.mp3
+      en: to remove, to clear away
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 집 앞에 있는 눈을 다 **치웠어요**
+          en: I **cleaned up** the snow in-front of the house
+        - ko: 엄마가 나한테 방을 좀 **치우**라고 했어
+          en: My mom told me to **clean up** my room a bit
+        - ko: 책상이 너무 복잡해서 책을 조금 **치워**야 돼요
+          en: I need to **clean up (organize)** the books a bit because my desk is very messy/unorganized
+
+    - ko: 지우다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Lesson24n1.mp3
+      en: to wipe off, to erase
+      examples:
+        - ko: 자기 전에 화장을 **지워야** 돼요
+          en: Before one sleeps, they should **remove** their makeup
+        - ko: 그 얼룩을 그 바지에 못 **지울** 것 같아요
+          en: You probably won't be able to **get rid** of that stain on those pants
+        - ko: 선생님이 수업을 시작하기 전에 전 선생님이 칠판에 쓴 글을 다 **지웠어요**
+          en: Before starting the class, the teacher **erased** the words/writing that the previous teacher wrote on the board
+
+    - ko: 두다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v24.mp3
+      en: to put, to set, to place something
+      examples:
+        - ko: 그 책을 아무데나 **두세요**
+          en: "**Put** that book **down** anywhere!"
+
+    - ko: 느껴지다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v25.mp3
+      en: to be felt
+      notes: Usually ~게 is attached to an adjective and then 느껴지다 follows that construction.
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 기숙사에서 외롭게 **느껴졌어요**
+          en: I **felt** lonely at the dorm
+        - ko: 그 여행은 길게 **느껴졌어요**
+          en: That trip **felt** like a long time
+
+  adjectives:
+    - ko: 달다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v26.mp3
+      en: to be sweet
+      notes: 달다 follows the ㄹ irregular
+      examples:
+        - ko: 스타벅스 커피가 너무 **달아요**
+          en: Starbucks coffee is too **sweet**
+
+    - ko: 깊다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v27.mp3
+      en: to be deep
+      notes: The pronunciation of this word is closer to "깁따"
+      examples:
+        - ko: 애기 수영장은 **깊**지 않아요
+          en: Baby swimming pools are not **deep**
+
+    - ko: 조용하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v28.mp3
+      en: to be quiet
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**요즘에는** 길이 너무 조용해요"
+          en: These days the streets are very **quiet**
+        - ko: 학생들은 **조용히** 공부했어요
+          en: The students studied **quietly**
+
+    - ko: 뜨겁다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v29.mp3
+      en: to be hot (object)
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "뜨겁따"</p>
+        <p>뜨겁다 follows the ㅂ irregular</p>
+        <p>Only used to describe objects when they are hot. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one's body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody's body is hot to the touch.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 물이 매우 **뜨거워**서 만지지 마세요
+          en: Don't touch the water because it is very **hot**
+
+    - ko: 차갑다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v30.mp3
+      en: to be cold (object)
+      notes: |
+        <p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "차갑다"</p>
+        <p>차갑다 follows the ㅂ irregular</p>
+        <p>Only used to describe objects when they are cold. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one's body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody's body is cold to the touch.</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**차가운** 물을 주세요"
+          en: Please give me **cold** water
+
+    - ko: 친절하다
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v31.mp3
+      en: to be nice, to be kind
+      examples:
+        - ko: 한국 사람들은 아주 **친절해요**
+          en: Korean people are very **nice**
+
+  adverbs:
+    - ko: 전
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v32.mp3
+      en: before/ago
+      notes: |
+        <p>Used to indicate that something was done before a certain time, for example: "저는 2주 전에 남동생을 만났어요" = "I met my brother 2 weeks ago"</p>
+        <p>Also used to indicate that something happens before an action: "한국에 오기 전에 저는 한국어를 배웠어요" = "I learned Korean before I came to Korea"</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 2주 **전**에 남동생을 만났어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-1.mp3
+          en: I met my brother 2 weeks **ago**
+        - ko: 저는 그 **전**에 한국어를 잘 못 했어요
+          en: I couldn't speak Korean well **before** that
+        - ko: 한국에 오기 **전**에 저는 한국어를 배웠어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-6.mp3
+          en: I learned Korean **before** I came to Korea
+
+    - ko: 직전
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v33.mp3
+      en: just before
+      examples:
+        - ko: 한국에 오기 **직전**에 저는 한국어를 배웠어요
+          en: I learned Korean **right before** I came to Korea
+
+    - ko: 후
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v34.mp3
+      en: after/later
+      notes: |
+        <p>Used to indicate that something was done after a certain time, for example: "수업은 2분 후에 끝날 거예요" = "Class will finish 2 minutes from now"</p>
+        <p>Also used to indicate that something happens after an action: "밥을 먹은 후에 친구를 만났어요" = "After I ate, I met a friend"</p>
+      examples:
+        - ko: 수업은 2분 **후**에 끝날 거예요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-13.mp3
+          en: Class will finish 2 minutes **from now**
+        - ko: 밥을 먹은 **후**에 친구를 만났어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-15.mp3
+          en: "**After** I ate, I met a friend"
+        - ko: 한국에 온 **후**에 한국어를 배우고 있어요
+          audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-28.mp3
+          en: "**After** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean"
+
+    - ko: 직후
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Lesson24vocabrightafter.mp3
+      en: right after
+      examples:
+        - ko: 우리가 먹은 **직후**에 잠에 들었어요
+          en: We fell asleep **right after** eating
+
+    - ko: 이래
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v35.mp3
+      en: since
+      notes: 후에 is used much more commonly than 이래(로).
+      examples:
+        - ko: 한국에 온 **이래**로 한국어를 배우고 있어요
+          en: "**Since** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean"
+
+    - ko: 잠시
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v36.mp3
+      en: a moment
+      examples:
+        - ko: 우리는 **잠시** 후에 나갈 거예요
+          en: We are going to go outside **shortly**
+
+    - ko: 잠깐
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v37.mp3
+      en: a short time
+      examples:
+        - ko: "**잠깐**만 기다려 주세요!"
+          en: Wait **just a moment**, please!
+        - ko: 저는 침대에 **잠깐** 눕고 싶어요
+          en: I want to lie down for just **a second**
+        - ko: 저는 신발을 신으러 **잠깐** 앉았어요
+          en: I sat down for **a minute** in order to put on my shoe
+        - ko: 그 문제를 해결하려고 우리는 **잠깐** 만났어요
+          en: In order to solve that problem, we met for **a little bit**
+        - ko: 죄송해요! 저는 **잠깐** 집에 들러야 돼요
+          en: Sorry! I need to pop into the house for **a second**
+
+    - ko: 이내
+      audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v38.mp3
+      en: within
+      examples:
+        - ko: 저는 5년 **이내**에 외국어를 다섯 개 배우고 싶어요
+          en: I want to learn five languages **within** 5 years
 ---
 
 # Lesson 24: Before, After, Since, Within (전/후/이래로/이내)
@@ -371,11 +608,13 @@ Example:
 날다 follows the ㄹ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-날개 = wing
+
-날아가다 = to fly away
+- <TTS>날개</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">wing</span>
+- 날아가다 = <span class="md spoiler">to fly away</span>
 
 Example:
-새는 구름 위에 **날**고 있어요 = The bird is **flying** above the clouds
+
+- 새는 구름 위에 **날**고 있어요 = <span class="md spoiler">The bird is **flying** above the clouds</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -384,8 +623,9 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-구름이 걷히다 = for clouds to clear up (go away)
+
-안개가 걷히다 = for fog to clear up (go away)
+- 구름이 걷히다 = <span class="md spoiler">for clouds to clear up (go away)</span>
+- 안개가 걷히다 = <span class="md spoiler">for fog to clear up (go away)</span>
 
 Example:
 
@@ -398,12 +638,14 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-구경할래? = Shall we look around?
+
+- <TTS>구경할래?</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Shall we look around?</span>
 
 Example:
-저는 유럽에서 **구경**을 많이 **했어요** = I did a lot of **sight-seeing** in Europe
+
-저는 이 가게에서 잠깐 **구경하고** 싶어요 = I want to **look around** for a bit in this store
+- 저는 유럽에서 **구경**을 많이 **했어요** = <span class="md spoiler">I did a lot of **sight-seeing** in Europe</span>
-그곳에서 **구경하는** 사람이 많아요 = There are a lot of people **sightseeing** in that place
+- 저는 이 가게에서 잠깐 **구경하고** 싶어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I want to **look around** for a bit in this store</span>
+- 그곳에서 **구경하는** 사람이 많아요 = <span class="md spoiler">There are a lot of people **sightseeing** in that place</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -412,10 +654,12 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-경기에서 뒤처지다 = to fall behind in a game
+
+- 경기에서 뒤처지다 = <span class="md spoiler">to fall behind in a game</span>
 
 Example:
-그 학생은 또래보다 영어실력이 **뒤처지**고 있어요 = That student is **falling behind** his peers in English ability
+
+- 그 학생은 또래보다 영어실력이 **뒤처지**고 있어요 = <span class="md spoiler">That student is **falling behind** his peers in English ability</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -426,10 +670,12 @@ Example:
 앞지르다 follows the 르 irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-상대방을 앞지르다 = to pass/go ahead of an opponent
+
+- 상대방을 앞지르다 = <span class="md spoiler">to pass/go ahead of an opponent</span>
 
 Example:
-경찰차는 우리를 빨리 **앞질렀어요** = The police car quickly **overtook** (**passed**) us
+
+- 경찰차는 우리를 빨리 **앞질렀어요** = <span class="md spoiler">The police car quickly **overtook (passed)** us</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -440,11 +686,13 @@ Example:
 The pronunciation of this word is closer to “감도카다”
 
 Common Usages:
-감독관 = proctor
+
-시험감독 = supervise/proctoring an exam
+- <TTS>감독관</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">proctor</span>
+- <TTS>시험감독</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">supervise/proctoring an exam</span>
 
 Example:
-학생들이 시험을 보는 동안 저는 그들을 **감독했어요** = I **supervised** the students while they wrote an exam
+
+- 학생들이 시험을 보는 동안 저는 그들을 **감독했어요** = <span class="md spoiler">I **supervised** the students while they wrote an exam</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -453,11 +701,13 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-느낌 = feeling
+
-느껴지다 = to be felt
+- <TTS>느낌</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">feeling</span>
+- 느껴지다 = <span class="md spoiler">to be felt</span>
 
 Example:
-저는 그녀가 저의 머리를 만지는 것을 **느꼈어요** = I **felt** her touch my hair
+
+- 저는 그녀가 저의 머리를 만지는 것을 **느꼈어요** = <span class="md spoiler">I **felt** her touch my hair</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -466,14 +716,16 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-방을 치우다 = to clean up/organize a room
+
-눈을 치우다 = to remove/clean up snow
+- 방을 치우다 = <span class="md spoiler">to clean up/organize a room</span>
-물건을 치우다 = to remove an object
+- 눈을 치우다 = <span class="md spoiler">to remove/clean up snow</span>
+- 물건을 치우다 = <span class="md spoiler">to remove an object</span>
 
 Example:
-저는 집 앞에 있는 눈을 다 **치웠어요** = I **cleaned up** the snow in-front of the house
+
-엄마가 나한테 방을 좀 **치우**라고 했어 = My mom told me to **clean up** my room a bit
+- 저는 집 앞에 있는 눈을 다 **치웠어요** = <span class="md spoiler">I **cleaned up** the snow in-front of the house</span>
-책상이 너무 복잡해서 책을 조금 **치워**야 돼요 = I need to **clean up (organize)** the books a bit because my desk is very messy/unorganized
+- 엄마가 나한테 방을 좀 **치우**라고 했어 = <span class="md spoiler">My mom told me to **clean up** my room a bit</span>
+- 책상이 너무 복잡해서 책을 조금 **치워**야 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">I need to **clean up (organize)** the books a bit because my desk is very messy/unorganized</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -482,17 +734,15 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-화장을 지우다 = to wash one’s makeup off
-얼룩을 지우다 = to get rid of a stain
 
-자기 전에 화장을 **지워야** 돼요
+- 화장을 지우다 = <span class="md spoiler">to wash one’s makeup off</span>
-= Before one sleeps, they should **remove** their makeup
+- 얼룩을 지우다 = <span class="md spoiler">to get rid of a stain</span>
 
-그 얼룩을 그 바지에 못 **지울** 것 같아요
+Example:
-= You probably won’t be able to **get rid** of that stain on those pants
 
-선생님이 수업을 시작하기 전에 전 선생님이 칠판에 쓴 글을 다 **지웠어요**
+- 자기 전에 화장을 **지워야** 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">Before one sleeps, they should **remove** their makeup</span>
-= Before starting the class, the teacher **erased** the words/writing that the previous teacher wrote on the board
+- 그 얼룩을 그 바지에 못 **지울** 것 같아요 = <span class="md spoiler">You probably won’t be able to **get rid** of that stain on those pants</span>
+- 선생님이 수업을 시작하기 전에 전 선생님이 칠판에 쓴 글을 다 **지웠어요** = <span class="md spoiler">Before starting the class, the teacher **erased** the words/writing that the previous teacher wrote on the board</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -501,11 +751,13 @@ Common Usages:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-놔두다 = to put something down
+
-두고 가다 = to set something down, and then go
+- 놔두다 = <span class="md spoiler">to put something down</span>
+- 두고 가다 = <span class="md spoiler">to set something down, and then go</span>
 
 Example:
-그 책을 아무데나 **두세요** = **Put** that book **down** anywhere!
+
+- 그 책을 아무데나 **두세요** = <span class="md spoiler">**Put** that book **down** anywhere!</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -513,11 +765,14 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: Usually \~게 is attached to an adjective and then 느껴지다 follows that construction.
+Notes:
+
+Usually \~게 is attached to an adjective and then 느껴지다 follows that construction.
 
 Example:
-저는 기숙사에서 외롭게 **느껴졌어요** = I **felt** lonely at the dorm
+
-그 여행은 길게 **느껴졌어요** = That trip **felt** like a long time
+- 저는 기숙사에서 외롭게 **느껴졌어요** = <span class="md spoiler">I **felt** lonely at the dorm</span>
+- 그 여행은 길게 **느껴졌어요** = <span class="md spoiler">That trip **felt** like a long time</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -530,10 +785,12 @@ Example:
 달다 follows the ㄹ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-단 맛 = sweet taste
+
+- <TTS>단 맛</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">sweet taste</span>
 
 Example:
-스타벅스 커피가 너무 **달아요** = Starbucks coffee is too **sweet**
+
+- 스타벅스 커피가 너무 **달아요** = <span class="md spoiler">Starbucks coffee is too **sweet**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -544,10 +801,12 @@ Example:
 The pronunciation of this word is closer to “깁따”
 
 Common Usages:
-깊은 의미 = deep meaning
+
+- <TTS>깊은 의미</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">deep meaning</span>
 
 Example:
-애기 수영장은 **깊**지 않아요 = Baby swimming pools are not **deep**
+
+- 애기 수영장은 **깊**지 않아요 = <span class="md spoiler">Baby swimming pools are not **deep**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -556,16 +815,18 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-조용! = Shhh! Be quiet!
+
-쥐 죽은 듯이 조용하다 = To be as quiet as a mouse (literally, as if a mouse died)
+- <TTS>조용!</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Shhh! Be quiet!</span>
+- 쥐 죽은 듯이 조용하다 = <span class="md spoiler">To be as quiet as a mouse (literally, as if a mouse died)</span>
 
 Examples:
-**요즘에는** 길이 너무 조용해요 = These days the streets are very **quiet**
+
-학생들은 **조용히** 공부했어요 = The students studied **quietly**
+- **요즘에는** 길이 너무 조용해요 = <span class="md spoiler">These days the streets are very **quiet**</span>
+- 학생들은 **조용히** 공부했어요 = <span class="md spoiler">The students studied **quietly**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
-뜨겁다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v29.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">to be hot</span>
+뜨겁다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v29.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">to be hot (object)</span>
 
 <Details>
 
@@ -574,17 +835,21 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “뜨겁따”
 뜨겁다 follows the ㅂ irregular
 
 Common Usages:
-뜨거운 물 = hot water
-뜨거운 박수 = a warm applause
 
-Notes: Only used to describe objects when they are hot. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one’s body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody’s body is hot to the touch.
+- <TTS>뜨거운 물</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">hot water</span>
+- <TTS>뜨거운 박수</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">a warm applause</span>
+
+Notes:
+
+Only used to describe _objects when they are hot_. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one’s body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody’s body is hot to the touch.
 
 Example:
-물이 매우 **뜨거워**서 만지지 마세요 = Don’t touch the water because it is very **hot**
+
+- 물이 매우 **뜨거워**서 만지지 마세요 = <span class="md spoiler">Don’t touch the water because it is very **hot**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
-차갑다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v30.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">to be cold</span>
+차갑다 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Lesson24v30.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">to be cold (object)</span>
 
 <Details>
 
@@ -593,13 +858,17 @@ The pronunciation of this word is closer to “차갑다”
 차갑다 follows the ㅂ irregular
 
 Common Usages
-차가운 물 = cold water
-차갑게 거절하다 = to reject coldly
 
-Only used to describe objects when they are cold. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one’s body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody’s body is cold to the touch.
+- <TTS>차가운 물</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">cold water</span>
+- 차갑게 거절하다 = <span class="md spoiler">to reject coldly</span>
+
+Notes:
+
+Only used to describe _objects when they are cold_. Not when describing the weather and usually not when describing one’s body temperature. It would only be used to describe a body temperature if somebody’s body is cold to the touch.
 
 Example:
-**차가운** 물을 주세요 = Please give me **cold** water
+
+- **차가운** 물을 주세요 = <span class="md spoiler">Please give me **cold** water</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -608,11 +877,13 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-친절한 사람 = a nice person
+
-친절하게 대우하다 = to treat somebody nicely
+- <TTS>친절한 사람</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">a nice person</span>
+- 친절하게 대우하다 = <span class="md spoiler">to treat somebody nicely</span>
 
 Example:
-한국 사람들은 아주 **친절해요** = Korean people are very **nice**
+
+- 한국 사람들은 아주 **친절해요** = <span class="md spoiler">Korean people are very **nice**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -623,14 +894,15 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-그 전에 = before that
+
-식전 = before eating/after a meal
+- <TTS>그 전에</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">before that</span>
-조금 전에 = just a bit before/earlier
+- 식전 = <span class="md spoiler">before eating/after a meal</span>
+- <TTS>조금 전에</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">just a bit before/earlier</span>
 
 Used to indicate that something was done before a certain time, for example:
 
 - 저는 2주 **전**에 남동생을 만났어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-1.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">I met my brother 2 weeks **ago**</span>
-- 저는 그 **전**에 한국어를 잘 못 했어요 = I couldn’t speak Korean well **before** that
+- 저는 그 **전**에 한국어를 잘 못 했어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I couldn’t speak Korean well **before** that</span>
 
 Also used to indicate that something happens before an action:
 
@@ -643,7 +915,8 @@ Also used to indicate that something happens before an action:
 <Details>
 
 Example:
-한국에 오기 **직전**에 저는 한국어를 배웠어요 = I learned Korean **right before** I came to Korea
+
+- 한국에 오기 **직전**에 저는 한국어를 배웠어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I learned Korean **right before** I came to Korea</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -652,8 +925,9 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-그 후에 = after that
+
-식후 = after eating/after a meal
+- <TTS>그 후에</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">after that</span>
+- 식후 = <span class="md spoiler">after eating/after a meal</span>
 
 Used to indicate that something was done after a certain time, for example:
 
@@ -662,6 +936,7 @@ Used to indicate that something was done after a certain time, for example:
 Also used to indicate that something happens after an action:
 
 - 밥을 먹은 **후**에 친구를 만났어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-15.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**After** I ate, I met a friend</span>
+- 한국에 온 **후**에 한국어를 배우고 있어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-28.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**After** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -670,7 +945,8 @@ Also used to indicate that something happens after an action:
 <Details>
 
 Example:
-우리가 먹은 **직후**에 잠에 들었어요 = We fell asleep **right after** eating
+
+- 우리가 먹은 **직후**에 잠에 들었어요 = <span class="md spoiler">We fell asleep **right after** eating</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -678,12 +954,13 @@ Example:
 
 <Details>
 
-Notes: 후에 is used much more commonly than 이래(로).
+Notes:
+
+후에 is used much more commonly than 이래(로).
 
 Example:
 
-- 한국에 온 **후**에 한국어를 배우고 있어요 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Lesson24-28.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">**After** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean</span>
+- 한국에 온 **이래**로 한국어를 배우고 있어요 = <span class="md spoiler">**Since** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean</span>
-- 한국에 온 **이래**로 한국어를 배우고 있어요 = **Since** coming to Korea, I have been learning Korean
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -692,11 +969,13 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-잠시 후에 = a short time after, a moment after
+
-잠시만 = just a moment
+- <TTS>잠시 후에</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">a short time after, a moment after</span>
+- <TTS>잠시만</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">just a moment</span>
 
 Example:
-우리는 **잠시** 후에 나갈 거예요 = We are going to go outside **shortly**
+
+- 우리는 **잠시** 후에 나갈 거예요 = <span class="md spoiler">We are going to go outside **shortly**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -705,14 +984,16 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Common Usages:
-잠깐만! = just a moment
+
+- <TTS>잠깐만!</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">just a moment</span>
 
 Example:
-**잠깐**만 기다려 주세요! = Wait **just a moment**, please!
+
-저는 침대에 **잠깐** 눕고 싶어요 = I want to lie down for just **a second**
+- **잠깐**만 기다려 주세요! = <span class="md spoiler">Wait **just a moment**, please!</span>
-저는 신발을 신으러 **잠깐** 앉았어요 = I sat down for **a minute** in order to put on my shoe
+- 저는 침대에 **잠깐** 눕고 싶어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I want to lie down for just **a second**</span>
-그 문제를 해결하려고 우리는 **잠깐** 만났어요 = In order to solve that problem, we met for **a little bit**
+- 저는 신발을 신으러 **잠깐** 앉았어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I sat down for **a minute** in order to put on my shoe</span>
-죄송해요! 저는 **잠깐** 집에 들러야 돼요 = Sorry! I need to pop into the house for **a second**
+- 그 문제를 해결하려고 우리는 **잠깐** 만났어요 = <span class="md spoiler">In order to solve that problem, we met for **a little bit**</span>
+- 죄송해요! 저는 **잠깐** 집에 들러야 돼요 = <span class="md spoiler">Sorry! I need to pop into the house for **a second**</span>
 
 </Details>
 
@@ -721,7 +1002,8 @@ Example:
 <Details>
 
 Example:
-저는 5년 **이내**에 외국어를 다섯 개 배우고 싶어요 = I want to learn five languages **within** 5 years
+
+- 저는 5년 **이내**에 외국어를 다섯 개 배우고 싶어요 = <span class="md spoiler">I want to learn five languages **within** 5 years</span>
 
 </Details>