lesson 4 first vocabs
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### Nouns
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### Nouns
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길 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-1.mp3" /> = street
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길 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-1.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">street</span>
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<Details>
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<Details>
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Common Usages:
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Common Usages:
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길을 잃다 = to get lost (literally, to lose a street)
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길을 건너다 = to cross a street
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길이 막히다 = for the streets to be “clogged” with traffic
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Notes: This is also used to indicate that somebody is “on the way” somewhere. For example:
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- <TTS>길을 잃다</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">to get lost (literally, to lose a street)</span>
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- <TTS>길을 건너다</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">to cross a street</span>
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- <TTS>길이 막히다</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">for the streets to be “clogged” with traffic</span>
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Notes:
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This is also used to indicate that somebody is “on the way” somewhere. For example:
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저는 집에 가는 길이에요 = I am on my way home
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저는 집에 가는 길이에요 = I am on my way home
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This grammar is taught in [Lesson 113](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/unit-5/lessons-109-116/lesson-113/).
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This grammar is taught in [Lesson 113](https://www.howtostudykorean.com/unit-5/lessons-109-116/lesson-113/).
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Example:
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Example:
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이 **길**에서 오른 쪽으로 가세요 = Turn right at this <strong>street</strong>
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이 **길**에서 직진하세요 = Go straight on this <strong>road</strong>
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- <TTS class="md">이 **길**에서 오른 쪽으로 가세요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Turn right at this <strong>street</strong></span>
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우리는 옛**길**을 따라 걸었어요 = We walked along, following the old **road**
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- <TTS class="md">이 **길**에서 직진하세요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Go straight on this <strong>road</strong></span>
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- <TTS class="md">우리는 옛**길**을 따라 걸었어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">We walked along, following the old **road**</span>
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</Details>
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</Details>
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거리 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-2.mp3" /> = street/road
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거리 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-2.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">street/road</span>
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<Details>
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<Details>
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Common Usages:
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Common Usages:
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사거리 = intersection (with four ways)
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삼거리 = intersection (with three ways)
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- <TTS>사거리</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">intersection (with four ways)</span>
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- <TTS>삼거리</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">intersection (with three ways)</span>
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Examples:
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Examples:
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**거리**에 사람이 많았어요 = There was a lot of people on the <strong>street</strong>
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저는 긴 **거리**를 건넜어요 = I crossed the long <strong>street</strong>
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- <TTS class="md">**거리**에 사람이 많았어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">There was a lot of people on the <strong>street</strong></span>
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저는 **거리**를 안전하게 건넜어요 = I crossed the **street** safely
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- <TTS class="md">저는 긴 **거리**를 건넜어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I crossed the long <strong>street</strong></span>
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우리는 사**거리**에서 왼쪽으로 돌았어요 = We turned left at the **intersection**
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- <TTS class="md">저는 **거리**를 안전하게 건넜어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I crossed the **street** safely</span>
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- <TTS class="md">우리는 사**거리**에서 왼쪽으로 돌았어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">We turned left at the **intersection**</span>
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</Details>
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</Details>
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손 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-4.mp3" /> = hand
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손 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-4.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">hand</span>
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<Details>
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<Details>
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Common Usages:
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Common Usages:
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손으로 = with one’s hand
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손가락 = finger
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- <TTS>손으로</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">with one’s hand</span>
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손목 = wrist (literally “hand neck”)
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- <TTS>손가락</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">finger</span>
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손잡이 = handle (literally “hand grabber”)
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- <TTS>손목</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">wrist (literally “hand neck”)</span>
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저의 **손**은 커요 = My **hand** is big
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- <TTS>손잡이</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">handle (literally “hand grabber”)</span>
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- <TTS class="md">저의 **손**은 커요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">My **hand** is big</span>
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Example:
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Example:
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저는 (저의) **손**을 들었어요 = I raised/lifted my **hand**
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**손**을 씻으세요! = Wash your **hands**!
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- <TTS class="md">저는 (저의) **손**을 들었어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I raised/lifted my **hand**</span>
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손을 잘 **씻**고 먹어요 = To wash one’s **hands** well, and then eat
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- <TTS class="md">**손**을 씻으세요!</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Wash your **hands**!</span>
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- <TTS class="md">손을 잘 **씻**고 먹어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">To wash one’s **hands** well, and then eat</span>
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</Details>
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</Details>
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영어 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-5.mp3" /> = English
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영어 <AudioButton src="https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-4-5.mp3" /> = <span class="md spoiler">English</span>
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<Details>
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<Details>
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Common Usages:
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Common Usages:
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영어로 = in English
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영어로 말하다 = to speak in English
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- <TTS>영어로</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">in English</span>
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영어회화 = English conversation
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- <TTS>영어로 말하다</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">to speak in English</span>
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영어 수업 = English class
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- <TTS>영어회화</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">English conversation</span>
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- <TTS>영어 수업</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">English class</span>
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Examples:
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Examples:
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제가 수업을 하면 항상 **영어**로 해요 = When I teach, I always do so in <strong>English</strong>
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저는 **영어**를 공부할 거예요 = I will study <strong>English</strong>
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- <TTS class="md">제가 수업을 하면 항상 **영어**로 해요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">When I teach, I always do so in <strong>English</strong></span>
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한국 사람들은 외국 사람들과 **영어**를 연습하고 싶어요 = Korean people want to practice their **English** with foreigners
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- <TTS class="md">저는 **영어**를 공부할 거예요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I will study <strong>English</strong></span>
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저는 **영어**랑 한국어를 학교에서 배웠어요= I learned **English** and Korean at school
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- <TTS class="md">한국 사람들은 외국 사람들과 **영어**를 연습하고 싶어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Korean people want to practice their **English** with foreigners</span>
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그 사람은 **영어**를 자연스럽게 말해요 = That person speaks **English** naturally
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- <TTS class="md">저는 **영어**랑 한국어를 학교에서 배웠어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">I learned **English** and Korean at school</span>
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**영어**를 어떻게 배웠어요? = How did you learn **English**?
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- <TTS class="md">그 사람은 **영어**를 자연스럽게 말해요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">That person speaks **English** naturally</span>
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한국어는 **영어**보다 훨씬 어려워요 = Korean is much more difficult than <strong>English</strong>
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- <TTS class="md">**영어**를 어떻게 배웠어요?</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">How did you learn **English**?</span>
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그 선생님은 **영어**를 가르친 지 20 년 됐어요 = That teacher has been teaching **English** for 20 years
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- <TTS class="md">한국어는 **영어**보다 훨씬 어려워요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">Korean is much more difficult than <strong>English</strong></span>
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- <TTS class="md">그 선생님은 **영어**를 가르친 지 20 년 됐어요</TTS> = <span class="md spoiler">That teacher has been teaching **English** for 20 years</span>
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</Details>
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</Details>
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