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docs/howtostudykorean/unit-1/03-verbs.md
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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-4.mp3
en: hospital
notes: |
<p>In English, I would only go to the "hospital" if I was really sick, and I would "go to the doctor" if I had some minor illness. In Korean, they go to the hospital for minor and major problems. This is because even small doctors' offices are referred to as a "병원." If you are really sick, you would probably need to go to a "대학병원."</p>
In English, I would only go to the "hospital" if I was really sick, and I would "go to the doctor" if I had some minor illness. In Korean, they go to the hospital for minor and major problems. This is because even small doctors' offices are referred to as a "병원." If you are really sick, you would probably need to go to a "대학병원."
examples:
- ko: 저는 아파서 **병원**에 갈 거예요
en: I'm going to the **hospital** because I am sick
@@ -85,8 +85,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-6.mp3
en: Korean (language)
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "한구거"</p>
<p>"한국말" is a colloquial way to refer to the Korean language.</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "한구거"
"한국말" is a colloquial way to refer to the Korean language.
examples:
- ko: 저는 **한국어**로 말했어요
en: I spoke in **Korean**
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-7.mp3
en: head
notes: |
<p>This is used to refer to one's head or the hair on one's head. For example, if you get a haircut, you can say "머리를 잘랐어요." Note that this does not mean "I cut my head." To specifically refer to the hair on your head, you can use "머리카락"</p>
This is used to refer to one's head or the hair on one's head. For example, if you get a haircut, you can say "머리를 잘랐어요." Note that this does not mean "I cut my head." To specifically refer to the hair on your head, you can use "머리카락"
examples:
- ko: "**머리**가 아파서 학교에 못 가요"
en: I can't go to school because my **head** hurts
@@ -267,9 +268,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-17.mp3
en: to eat
notes: |
<p>The formal version of this word is 들다 (usually said as 드시다)</p>
<p>An even more formal version of this word is 잡수시다</p>
<p>~아/어: 먹어, ~ㄴ/은: 먹은, ~ㄴ/는다: 먹는다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 먹습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 먹을, ~니: 먹으니, ~ㅁ/음: 먹음, ~(으)려고: 먹으려고, ~(으)시: 먹으시, ~(으)면: 먹으면, ~(으)니: 먹으니</p>
The formal version of this word is 들다 (usually said as 드시다)
An even more formal version of this word is 잡수시다
~아/어: 먹어, ~ㄴ/은: 먹은, ~ㄴ/는다: 먹는다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 먹습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 먹을, ~니: 먹으니, ~ㅁ/음: 먹음, ~(으)려고: 먹으려고, ~(으)시: 먹으시, ~(으)면: 먹으면, ~(으)니: 먹으니
examples:
- ko: "밥을 **먹었어요**?"
en: Have you **eaten**?
@@ -294,7 +297,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-18.mp3
en: to go
notes: |
<p>~아/어: 가, ~ㄴ/은: 간, ~ㄴ/는다: 간다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 갑니다, ~ㄹ/을: 갈, ~니: 가니, ~ㅁ/음: 감, ~(으)려고: 가려고, ~(으)시: 가시, ~(으)면: 가면, ~(으)니: 가니</p>
~아/어: 가, ~ㄴ/은: 간, ~ㄴ/는다: 간다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 갑니다, ~ㄹ/을: 갈, ~니: 가니, ~ㅁ/음: 감, ~(으)려고: 가려고, ~(으)시: 가시, ~(으)면: 가면, ~(으)니: 가니
examples:
- ko: 저는 내일 학교에 **갈** **거예요**
en: Tomorrow I **will go** to school
@@ -325,7 +328,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-19.mp3
en: to meet
notes: |
<p>~아/어: 만나, ~ㄴ/은: 만난, ~ㄴ/는다: 만난다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 만납니다, ~ㄹ/을: 만날, ~니: 만나니, ~ㅁ/음: 만남, ~(으)려고: 만나려고, ~(으)시: 만나시, ~(으)면: 만나면, ~(으)니: 만나니</p>
~아/어: 만나, ~ㄴ/은: 만난, ~ㄴ/는다: 만난다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 만납니다, ~ㄹ/을: 만날, ~니: 만나니, ~ㅁ/음: 만남, ~(으)려고: 만나려고, ~(으)시: 만나시, ~(으)면: 만나면, ~(으)니: 만나니
examples:
- ko: 저는 어제 친구를 **만났어요**
en: I **met** a friend yesterday
@@ -350,8 +353,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-20.mp3
en: to close
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "닫따"</p>
<p>~아/어: 닫아, ~ㄴ/은: 닫은, ~ㄴ/는다: 닫는다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 닫습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 닫을, ~니: 닫으니, ~ㅁ/음: 닫음, ~(으)려고: 닫으려고, ~(으)시: 닫으시, ~(으)면: 닫으면, ~(으)니: 닫으니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "닫따"
~아/어: 닫아, ~ㄴ/은: 닫은, ~ㄴ/는다: 닫는다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 닫습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 닫을, ~니: 닫으니, ~ㅁ/음: 닫음, ~(으)려고: 닫으려고, ~(으)시: 닫으시, ~(으)면: 닫으면, ~(으)니: 닫으니
examples:
- ko: 저는 **문**을 닫았어요
en: I **closed** the door
@@ -368,18 +372,17 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-21.mp3
en: to open
notes: |
<p>열다 can be used to open up something that can also be closed – like a door or a window. For example:</p>
<ul>
<li>저는 창문을 열었어요 = I opened the window</li>
<li>저는 아줌마를 위해 문을 열었어요 = I opened the door for an older lady</li>
<li>너무 더워서 창문을 열었어요 = I opened a window because it is too hot</li>
</ul>
<p>It is also commonly used to indicate that one "holds" an event where many people will gather. For example:</p>
<ul>
<li>그 친구가 미국에 가기 전에 송별회를 열 거예요 = We will hold a going away party for that friend before he goes to America</li>
<li>우리는 다음 주에 그 문제에 대한 회의를 열 거예요 = We are going to hold a meeting next week about that problem</li>
</ul>
<p>~아/어: 열어, ~ㄴ/은: 연, ~ㄴ/는다: 연다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 엽니다, ~ㄹ/을: 열, ~니: 여니, ~ㅁ/음: 엶, ~(으)려고: 열려고, ~(으)시: 여시, ~(으)면: 열면, ~(으)니: 여니</p>
열다 can be used to open up something that can also be closed – like a door or a window. For example:
* 저는 창문을 열었어요 = I opened the window
* 저는 아줌마를 위해 문을 열었어요 = I opened the door for an older lady
* 너무 더워서 창문을 열었어요 = I opened a window because it is too hot
It is also commonly used to indicate that one "holds" an event where many people will gather. For example:
* 그 친구가 미국에 가기 전에 송별회를 열 거예요 = We will hold a going away party for that friend before he goes to America
* 우리는 다음 주에 그 문제에 대한 회의를 열 거예요 = We are going to hold a meeting next week about that problem
~아/어: 열어, ~ㄴ/은: 연, ~ㄴ/는다: 연다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 엽니다, ~ㄹ/을: 열, ~니: 여니, ~ㅁ/음: 엶, ~(으)려고: 열려고, ~(으)시: 여시, ~(으)면: 열면, ~(으)니: 여니
examples:
- ko: 저는 창문을 **열었어요**
en: I **opened** the window
@@ -396,8 +399,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-22.mp3
en: to want (an object)
notes: |
<p>This word can only be used to say that you want a noun. You cannot say that you want to do a verb using 원하다. In order to say "I want to do…" see Lesson 17.</p>
<p>~해: 원해, ~ㄴ/은: 원한, ~ㄴ/는다: 원한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 원합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 원할, ~니: 원하니, ~ㅁ/음: 원함, ~(으)려고: 원하려고, ~(으)시: 원하시, ~(으)면: 원하면, ~(으)니: 원하니</p>
This word can only be used to say that you want a noun. You cannot say that you want to do a verb using 원하다. In order to say "I want to do…" see Lesson 17.
~해: 원해, ~ㄴ/은: 원한, ~ㄴ/는다: 원한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 원합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 원할, ~니: 원하니, ~ㅁ/음: 원함, ~(으)려고: 원하려고, ~(으)시: 원하시, ~(으)면: 원하면, ~(으)니: 원하니
examples:
- ko: 저는 더 큰 집을 **원해요**
en: I **want** a bigger house
@@ -412,7 +416,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-23.mp3
en: to make
notes: |
<p>~아/어: 만들어, ~ㄴ/은: 만든, ~ㄴ/는다: 만든다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 만듭니다, ~ㄹ/을: 만들, ~니: 만드니, ~ㅁ/음: 만듦, ~(으)려고: 만들려고, ~(으)시: 만드시, ~(으)면: 만들면, ~(으)니: 만드니</p>
~아/어: 만들어, ~ㄴ/은: 만든, ~ㄴ/는다: 만든다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 만듭니다, ~ㄹ/을: 만들, ~니: 만드니, ~ㅁ/음: 만듦, ~(으)려고: 만들려고, ~(으)시: 만드시, ~(으)면: 만들면, ~(으)니: 만드니
examples:
- ko: 그것을 어떻게 **만들었어요**?
en: How did you **make** that?
@@ -433,13 +437,12 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-24.mp3
en: to do
notes: |
<p>Attaching 하다 to nouns (usually of Chinese origin) changes that noun into a verb. For example:</p>
<ul>
<li>요리 = cooking → 요리하다 = to cook</li>
<li>결혼 = marriage → 결혼하다 = to marry</li>
<li>말 = speech/speaking/words → 말하다 = to speak</li>
</ul>
<p>~해: 해, ~ㄴ/은: 한, ~ㄴ/는다: 한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 할, ~니: 하니, ~ㅁ/음: 함, ~(으)려고: 하려고, ~(으)시: 하시, ~(으)면: 하면, ~(으)니: 하니</p>
Attaching 하다 to nouns (usually of Chinese origin) changes that noun into a verb. For example:
* 요리 = cooking → 요리하다 = to cook
* 결혼 = marriage → 결혼하다 = to marry
* 말 = speech/speaking/words → 말하다 = to speak
~해: 해, ~ㄴ/은: 한, ~ㄴ/는다: 한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 할, ~니: 하니, ~ㅁ/음: 함, ~(으)려고: 하려고, ~(으)시: 하시, ~(으)면: 하면, ~(으)니: 하니
examples:
- ko: 그것을 언제 **했어요**?
en: When did you **do** that?
@@ -452,8 +455,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-25.mp3
en: to speak
notes: |
<p>The noun form of this word "말," translates to speech, or "something that one says."</p>
<p>~해: 말해, ~ㄴ/은: 말한, ~ㄴ/는다: 말한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 말합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 말할, ~니: 말하니, ~ㅁ/음: 말함, ~(으)려고: 말하려고, ~(으)시: 말하시, ~(으)면: 말하면, ~(으)니: 말하니</p>
The noun form of this word "말," translates to speech, or "something that one says."
~해: 말해, ~ㄴ/은: 말한, ~ㄴ/는다: 말한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 말합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 말할, ~니: 말하니, ~ㅁ/음: 말함, ~(으)려고: 말하려고, ~(으)시: 말하시, ~(으)면: 말하면, ~(으)니: 말하니
examples:
- ko: "뭐라고 **말했어요**?"
en: What did you **say**?
@@ -478,12 +482,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-26.mp3
en: to understand
notes: |
<p>In order to say that you don't understand, it is common to use:</p>
<ul>
<li>저는 이해가 안 돼요 = I don't understand</li>
<li>저는 이해하지 못 하겠어요 = I don't understand</li>
</ul>
<p>~해: 이해해, ~ㄴ/은: 이해한, ~ㄴ/는다: 이해한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 이해합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 이해할, ~니: 이해하니, ~ㅁ/음: 이해함, ~(으)려고: 이해하려고, ~(으)시: 이해하시, ~(으)면: 이해하면, ~(으)니: 이해하니</p>
In order to say that you don't understand, it is common to use:
* 저는 이해가 안 돼요 = I don't understand
* 저는 이해하지 못 하겠어요 = I don't understand
~해: 이해해, ~ㄴ/은: 이해한, ~ㄴ/는다: 이해한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 이해합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 이해할, ~니: 이해하니, ~ㅁ/음: 이해함, ~(으)려고: 이해하려고, ~(으)시: 이해하시, ~(으)면: 이해하면, ~(으)니: 이해하니
examples:
- ko: 제 말을 **이해했어요**?
en: Did you **understand** what I said (my speaking?)
@@ -500,8 +503,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-27.mp3
en: to like
notes: |
<p>좋다 is an adjective that means "good." 좋아하다 is a verb that means "like." For more information, see Lesson 15.</p>
<p>~해: 좋아해, ~ㄴ/은: 좋아한, ~ㄴ/는다: 좋아한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 좋아합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 좋아할, ~니: 좋아하니, ~ㅁ/음: 좋아함, ~(으)려고: 좋아하려고, ~(으)시: 좋아하시, ~(으)면: 좋아하면, ~(으)니: 좋아하니</p>
좋다 is an adjective that means "good." 좋아하다 is a verb that means "like." For more information, see Lesson 15.
~해: 좋아해, ~ㄴ/은: 좋아한, ~ㄴ/는다: 좋아한다, ~ㅂ/습니다: 좋아합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 좋아할, ~니: 좋아하니, ~ㅁ/음: 좋아함, ~(으)려고: 좋아하려고, ~(으)시: 좋아하시, ~(으)면: 좋아하면, ~(으)니: 좋아하니
examples:
- ko: 저는 우리 학교를 **좋아해요**
en: I **like** our school
@@ -525,9 +529,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-28.mp3
en: to be big
notes: |
<p>For more information on how to conjugate adjectives, see Lesson 4 and Lesson 5.</p>
<p>크다 follows the ㅡ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.</p>
<p>~아/어: 커, ~ㄴ/은: 큰, ~ㅂ/습니다: 큽니다, ~ㄹ/을: 클, ~니: 크니, ~ㅁ/음: 큼, ~(으)려고: 크려고, ~(으)시: 크시, ~(으)면: 크면, ~(으)니: 크니</p>
For more information on how to conjugate adjectives, see Lesson 4 and Lesson 5.
크다 follows the ㅡ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.
~아/어: 커, ~ㄴ/은: 큰, ~ㅂ/습니다: 큽니다, ~ㄹ/을: 클, ~니: 크니, ~ㅁ/음: 큼, ~(으)려고: 크려고, ~(으)시: 크시, ~(으)면: 크면, ~(으)니: 크니
examples:
- ko: 그 집은 아주 **커요**
en: That house is very **big**
@@ -538,8 +544,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-29.mp3
en: to be small
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "작따"</p>
<p>~아/어: 작아, ~ㄴ/은: 작은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 작습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 작을, ~니: 작으니, ~ㅁ/음: 작음, ~(으)려고: 작으려고, ~(으)시: 작으시, ~(으)면: 작으면, ~(으)니: 작으니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "작따"
~아/어: 작아, ~ㄴ/은: 작은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 작습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 작을, ~니: 작으니, ~ㅁ/음: 작음, ~(으)려고: 작으려고, ~(으)시: 작으시, ~(으)면: 작으면, ~(으)니: 작으니
examples:
- ko: 저는 **작은** 집에서 살아요
en: I live in a **small** house
@@ -556,9 +563,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-30.mp3
en: to be new
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "새롭따"</p>
<p>새롭다 follows the ㅂ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.</p>
<p>~아/어: 새로워, ~ㄴ/은: 새로운, ~ㅂ/습니다: 새롭습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 새로울, ~니: 새로우니, ~ㅁ/음: 새로움, ~(으)려고: 새로우려고, ~(으)시: 새로우시, ~(으)면: 새로우면, ~(으)니: 새로우니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "새롭따"
새롭다 follows the ㅂ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.
~아/어: 새로워, ~ㄴ/은: 새로운, ~ㅂ/습니다: 새롭습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 새로울, ~니: 새로우니, ~ㅁ/음: 새로움, ~(으)려고: 새로우려고, ~(으)시: 새로우시, ~(으)면: 새로우면, ~(으)니: 새로우니
examples:
- ko: 저는 **새로운** 차를 샀어요
en: I bought a **new** car
@@ -579,9 +588,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-31.mp3
en: to be old (not age)
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "낙따"</p>
<p>This word is not used to describe a person, only an object. Instead, it describes that something is old/worn down. To describe a person you should use 늙다. To describe something that is old (but still nice, like a historical building), you should use 오래되다.</p>
<p>~아/어: 낡아, ~ㄴ/은: 낡은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 낡습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 낡을, ~니: 낡으니, ~ㅁ/음: 낡음, ~(으)려고: 낡으려고, ~(으)시: 낡으시, ~(으)면: 낡으면, ~(으)니: 낡으니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "낙따"
This word is not used to describe a person, only an object. Instead, it describes that something is old/worn down. To describe a person you should use 늙다. To describe something that is old (but still nice, like a historical building), you should use 오래되다.
~아/어: 낡아, ~ㄴ/은: 낡은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 낡습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 낡을, ~니: 낡으니, ~ㅁ/음: 낡음, ~(으)려고: 낡으려고, ~(으)시: 낡으시, ~(으)면: 낡으면, ~(으)니: 낡으니
examples:
- ko: 이 학교 건물은 매우 **낡아요**
en: This school's building is very **old**
@@ -592,7 +603,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-32.mp3
en: to be expensive
notes: |
<p>~아/어: 비싸, ~ㄴ/은: 비싼, ~ㅂ/습니다: 비쌉니다, ~ㄹ/을: 비쌀, ~니: 비싸니, ~ㅁ/음: 비쌈, ~(으)려고: 비싸려고, ~(으)시: 비싸시, ~(으)면: 비싸면, ~(으)니: 비싸니</p>
~아/어: 비싸, ~ㄴ/은: 비싼, ~ㅂ/습니다: 비쌉니다, ~ㄹ/을: 비쌀, ~니: 비싸니, ~ㅁ/음: 비쌈, ~(으)려고: 비싸려고, ~(으)시: 비싸시, ~(으)면: 비싸면, ~(으)니: 비싸니
examples:
- ko: 이것은 너무 **비싸요**
en: This (thing) is too **expensive**
@@ -603,7 +614,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-33.mp3
en: to not be expensive, to be cheap
notes: |
<p>~아/어: 싸, ~ㄴ/은: 싼, ~ㅂ/습니다: 쌉니다, ~ㄹ/을: 쌀, ~니: 싸니, ~ㅁ/음: 쌈, ~(으)려고: 싸려고, ~(으)시: 싸시, ~(으)면: 싸면, ~(으)니: 싸니</p>
~아/어: 싸, ~ㄴ/은: 싼, ~ㅂ/습니다: 쌉니다, ~ㄹ/을: 쌀, ~니: 싸니, ~ㅁ/음: 쌈, ~(으)려고: 싸려고, ~(으)시: 싸시, ~(으)면: 싸면, ~(으)니: 싸니
examples:
- ko: 이 가게는 **싼** 음식을 팔아요
en: this store sells **cheap/inexpensive** food
@@ -612,9 +623,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-34.mp3
en: to be beautiful
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "아름답따"</p>
<p>아름답다 follows the ㅂ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.</p>
<p>~아/어: 아름다워, ~ㄴ/은: 아름다운, ~ㅂ/습니다: 아름답습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 아름다울, ~니: 아름다우니, ~ㅁ/음: 아름다움, ~(으)려고: 아름다우려고, ~(으)시: 아름다우시, ~(으)면: 아름다우면, ~(으)니: 아름다우니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "아름답따"
아름답다 follows the ㅂ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.
~아/어: 아름다워, ~ㄴ/은: 아름다운, ~ㅂ/습니다: 아름답습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 아름다울, ~니: 아름다우니, ~ㅁ/음: 아름다움, ~(으)려고: 아름다우려고, ~(으)시: 아름다우시, ~(으)면: 아름다우면, ~(으)니: 아름다우니
examples:
- ko: 그 여자가 너무 **아름다워요**
en: That girl is very **beautiful**
@@ -627,7 +640,7 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-35.mp3
en: to be fat, to be chubby
notes: |
<p>~해: 뚱뚱해, ~ㄴ/은: 뚱뚱한, ~ㅂ/습니다: 뚱뚱합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 뚱뚱할, ~니: 뚱뚱하니, ~ㅁ/음: 뚱뚱함, ~(으)려고: 뚱뚱하려고, ~(으)시: 뚱뚱하시, ~(으)면: 뚱뚱하면, ~(으)니: 뚱뚱하니</p>
~해: 뚱뚱해, ~ㄴ/은: 뚱뚱한, ~ㅂ/습니다: 뚱뚱합니다, ~ㄹ/을: 뚱뚱할, ~니: 뚱뚱하니, ~ㅁ/음: 뚱뚱함, ~(으)려고: 뚱뚱하려고, ~(으)시: 뚱뚱하시, ~(으)면: 뚱뚱하면, ~(으)니: 뚱뚱하니
examples:
- ko: 그 사람은 너무 **뚱뚱해요**
en: That person is very **fat**
@@ -638,8 +651,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-36.mp3
en: to be long
notes: |
<p>길다 follows the ㄹ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.</p>
<p>~아/어: 길어, ~ㄴ/은: 긴, ~ㅂ/습니다: 깁니다, ~ㄹ/을: 길, ~니: 기니, ~ㅁ/음: 김, ~(으)려고: 길려고, ~(으)시: 기시, ~(으)면: 길면, ~(으)니: 기니</p>
길다 follows the ㄹ irregular. See Lesson 7 for more information.
~아/어: 길어, ~ㄴ/은: 긴, ~ㅂ/습니다: 깁니다, ~ㄹ/을: 길, ~니: 기니, ~ㅁ/음: 김, ~(으)려고: 길려고, ~(으)시: 기시, ~(으)면: 길면, ~(으)니: 기니
examples:
- ko: 저 여자의 머리는 **길어요**
en: That girl's hair is **long**
@@ -654,9 +668,11 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-37.mp3
en: to be good
notes: |
<p>The pronunciation of this word is closer to "조타"</p>
<p>Although this translates to "good," it is often used to say that one "likes" something. The grammar for this is taught in Lesson 15.</p>
<p>~아/어: 좋아, ~ㄴ/은: 좋은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 좋습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 좋을, ~니: 좋으니, ~ㅁ/음: 좋음, ~(으)려고: 좋으려고, ~(으)시: 좋으시, ~(으)면: 좋으면, ~(으)니: 좋으니</p>
The pronunciation of this word is closer to "조타"
Although this translates to "good," it is often used to say that one "likes" something. The grammar for this is taught in Lesson 15.
~아/어: 좋아, ~ㄴ/은: 좋은, ~ㅂ/습니다: 좋습니다, ~ㄹ/을: 좋을, ~니: 좋으니, ~ㅁ/음: 좋음, ~(으)려고: 좋으려고, ~(으)시: 좋으시, ~(으)면: 좋으면, ~(으)니: 좋으니
examples:
- ko: 우리 학교는 매우 **좋아요**
en: Our school is very **good**
@@ -698,8 +714,9 @@ vocabulary:
audio: https://www.howtostudykorean.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/wLesson-3-40.mp3
en: too (often used to mean 'very')
notes: |
<p>Though 너무 means "too," it has gotten to the point in society where Korean people use "너무" to mean "very" as well (especially with the younger generation). Whereas "too" should indicate a negative meaning, 너무 can indicate both a positive and negative meaning.</p>
<p>For example, saying "이것은 너무 맛있어요" would not translate to "this is too delicious" but instead "this is very/so delicious."</p>
Though 너무 means "too," it has gotten to the point in society where Korean people use "너무" to mean "very" as well (especially with the younger generation). Whereas "too" should indicate a negative meaning, 너무 can indicate both a positive and negative meaning.
For example, saying "이것은 너무 맛있어요" would not translate to "this is too delicious" but instead "this is very/so delicious."
examples:
- ko: 저는 가끔 **너무** 많이 먹어요
en: I eat too much sometimes